Tropical Family villa w\/Private Pool, steps to the beach
Casa em Playa Langosta
12 hóspedes · 4 quartos · 4 banheiros
Motivos para reservar
Os hóspedes adoram aquiOs hóspedes dão uma nota máxima a esta propriedade
Experiência de alto nívelUma das propriedades de maior custo na área
Inclui itens essenciaisPiscina, Cozinha ou kitchenette, Ar-condicionado e muito mais
Sobre este casa para alugar
Tropical Family villa w/Private Pool, steps to the beach
Esta casa de temporada para famílias em Tamarindo tem um parque aquático
Além de parque aquático, esta casa de temporada para não fumantes tem serviços de concierge e churrasqueiras.
Esta casa de temporada dispõe de 3 quartos, além de oferecer sofá-cama e varanda. Os hóspedes poderão desfrutar de piscina particular e as comodidades padrão incluem uma uma cozinha equipada com geladeira e fogão.
Esta casa de temporada dispõe de acomodações com ar-condicionado, piscinas particulares e cafeteiras/chaleiras. Os quartos contam com varandas. Geladeiras, cooktops, micro-ondas e áreas para refeições separadas estão disponíveis nas cozinhas. Os quartos também apresentam secadores de cabelo e ferros/tábuas de passar roupa.
As instalações recreativas oferecidas por esta casa de temporada incluem um parque aquático.
Além de parque aquático, esta casa de temporada para não fumantes tem serviços de concierge e churrasqueiras.
Esta casa de temporada dispõe de 3 quartos, além de oferecer sofá-cama e varanda. Os hóspedes poderão desfrutar de piscina particular e as comodidades padrão incluem uma uma cozinha equipada com geladeira e fogão.
Esta casa de temporada dispõe de acomodações com ar-condicionado, piscinas particulares e cafeteiras/chaleiras. Os quartos contam com varandas. Geladeiras, cooktops, micro-ondas e áreas para refeições separadas estão disponíveis nas cozinhas. Os quartos também apresentam secadores de cabelo e ferros/tábuas de passar roupa.
As instalações recreativas oferecidas por esta casa de temporada incluem um parque aquático.
As atividades recreativas listadas abaixo estão disponíveis na propriedade ou perto dele, e poderá haver cobrança de taxa.
Comodidades
Piscina
Ar-condicionado
Cozinha ou kitchenette
Internet/Wi-Fi
Estacionamento
Lavanderia
Varanda ou pátio
Lava-louças
TV
Ideal para famílias
Mapa de Playa Langosta
RRRR
Avaliações e comentários
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
We loved our stay at Casa Coco, very cozy house, the private pool is great to hang out in family and has a nice temperature.The house's location is prime, walking distance to everything you may need.This is great for families, the room with the bunk beds is peerfect for children, very spacious and comfortable.We prepared dinner and breeakfast and we had everything needed for that.
5.0 / 5.0
From start to finish, staying at this property was an absolute breeze! Romi and the others at Five Star made this just that, a Five Star experience! They were on top of all of the requests we had and were very thorough in our check in and check out process.
The property itself was beautiful, clean and had everything our party of 5 needed for the week. It's a 3 minute walk to the beautiful beaches, 20 minutes to the downtown area and minutes from amazing restaurants!
We loved staying here and appreciate the amazing staff at Five Star!
5.0 / 5.0
The house and pool were stunning. A perfect spot to end our travels across Costa Rica over spring break. Langosta Beach is very close, but a bit rocky for swimming. Service and communication were fabulous. Thank you!
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Had a great time at Casa Coco. Quiet, spacious and clean home, with nothing lacking including abundance of pool and beach towels, bikes and locks. Pool was always clean and refreshing. Five Star staff were five-star responsive to any help needed.
5.0 / 5.0
The best hospitality team for check in I’ve ever experienced at a VRBO. We would not only return here, but would also be interested in any place managed by this company.
The market in walking distance has most everything you need. The beach is so close and the place feels secure and quiet.
Highly recommend this place
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
I was lucky to be able to host some friends from the USA during their stay in Guanacaste. The house has a great design and we enjoy all our time there! Great location!
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Awesome location, all the amenities, relaxing, loved the pool
5.0 / 5.0
A perfect home in a quiet area to relax and get away. Close enough to restaurants and shopping. Great short walk to the beach for Sunsets, and really good neighborhood restaurant /bar. The pool is ideal and very relaxing after a day out on tours. Very clean and great management staff.
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
THe Five Star Group did a excellent job of helping us plan and cordinate one of the greatest family trips we have ever had. Even with flight delays and last minute changes, Romi was with us for every issue helping make things go smoothly. We really appreciated Five Star Hospitality. Thank you again Natalia and RomiPura Vida
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
This was such a nice property for our visit to Tamarindo. It has everything you could need and the pool is spacious and relaxing. The house rules are a bit strict and inconvenient but its fine if you have your whole group staying there.
5.0 / 5.0
We were greeted late in the evening for check-in by a company associate to provide all the ins and outs of the well equipped home. Great communication through the WhatsApp for all things we wanted. They helped get surf boards for a day, plan a sunset snorkel cruise and called immediately when the security alarm sounded. We enjoyed this locations multiple bedrooms and common areas, poolside iguanas outdoor shower. Nice relaxing place with quick walking path to the beach for the famed Costa Rican sunset. I highly recommend this location for quiet peaceful getaway near all things you can do. I felt special in the care of the company of a 5 Star team
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
La casa excepcional, buena ubicación, limpia, con todo lo que se necesita. Los administradores atentos a todo. De lujo.
5.0 / 5.0
The house and amenities were beyond our expectations. Every detail and consideration was thought of and provided. What really set this rental apart from any other was the concierge service provided by Five Star Tamarindo property management. Natasha, her husband. Denisse, Cristina, Ana and everyone at the company were beyond helpful from the moment we first booked and started planning our itinerary. They provided so much more than property management - they were really more vacation planners. They helped with planning. excursions, car rentals, dinner reservations and so much more. We can’t wait to come back to Casa Coco or any other property in the Five Star rental group.
5.0 / 5.0
Beautiful home with beautiful pool and yard. Very secure home just about 20 minute walk from city center. Property management communicated well with me and our questions. When it says that it will sleep 13 just know that three of those people will be sleeping on sofa beds. I would definitely recommend this home to other guests. Thank you for a wonderful stay.
5.0 / 5.0
Property is in a great location, very easy to get to Playa Langosta and a short drive from downtown Tamarindo. House was great for our group of 10.
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Beautiful house with an amazing backyard. We were able to watch wildlife while soaking in the pool.. the rooms were big with spacious closets.. it was fun to get a golf cart and ride into Tamarindo! But it was fun ER to drive back toThe house and cool off in the private backyard pool!!The Five Star team went above and beyond. They set trips for us and also set up shuttle to visit a clinic with an unexpected injury.. they are a one stop shop...
5.0 / 5.0
Amazing
Rating Details:
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Beautiful house with an amazing backyard. We were able to watch wildlife while soaking in the pool.. the rooms were big with spacious closets.. it was fun to get a golf cart and ride into Tamarindo! But it was fun ER to drive back toThe house and cool off in the private backyard pool!!
The Five Star team went above and beyond. They set trips for us and also set up shuttle to visit a clinic with an unexpected injury.. they are a one stop shop...
The Five Star team went above and beyond. They set trips for us and also set up shuttle to visit a clinic with an unexpected injury.. they are a one stop shop...
2.5 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Casa Santosha is a beautiful and comfortable home with everything we needed. The kitchen is fully stocked. The bedrooms are spacious and private. The pool is perfect for relaxing by. The house is convenient to a market and is a short walk to the beach, to catch the most amazing sunsets. The bikes are great to ride into Tamarindo. The management company is so friendly and helpful. We can not wait to return to Casa Santosha!
2.5 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Disfrutamos mucho nuestras vacaciones en esta casa, cómoda, limpia, excelente ubicación, servicios cerca y lo que más disfrutó mi hijo: la piscina! tiene un muy buen tamaño, apenas para sus "clavados". Además muy cerca de la playa. Sin dudarlo volvería!La atención de las chicas un 10!
2.5 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
The place is super-comfortable, super-clean, and super-convenient. Close to everything. It makes you feel like your at your own private house in Costa Rica minus the junk mail. Five Star was there if I needed anything. They even helped with transportation for me to the airport. Ill be back!!!
5.0 / 5.0
Nos encantó Casa Santosha!
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Disfrutamos mucho nuestras vacaciones en esta casa, cómoda, limpia, excelente ubicación, servicios cerca y lo que más disfrutó mi hijo: la piscina! tiene un muy buen tamaño, apenas para sus "clavados". Además muy cerca de la playa. Sin dudarlo volvería!
La atención de las chicas un 10!
La atención de las chicas un 10!
5.0 / 5.0
Beautiful home and Great location
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Casa Santosha is a beautiful and comfortable home with everything we needed. The kitchen is fully stocked. The bedrooms are spacious and private. The pool is perfect for relaxing by. The house is convenient to a market and is a short walk to the beach, to catch the most amazing sunsets.
The bikes are great to ride into Tamarindo. The management company is so friendly and helpful. We can not wait to return to Casa Santosha!
The bikes are great to ride into Tamarindo. The management company is so friendly and helpful. We can not wait to return to Casa Santosha!
5.0 / 5.0
I could live there forever
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
The place is super-comfortable, super-clean, and super-convenient. Close to everything. It makes you feel like your at your own private house in Costa Rica minus the junk mail. Five Star was there if I needed anything. They even helped with transportation for me to the airport.
Ill be back!!!
Ill be back!!!
5.0 / 5.0
Great Home and People
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Home was beautiful, close to dining and attractions.
The pool was so relaxing.
The staff at Five Star were helpful every step of the way and made our stay very enjoyable. Mario, Ana, Natalia and the staff were friendly, kind, responsive and very helpful.
I would recommend Casa Coco de Langosta to anyone who is looking for a place to stay. The property description was accurate, the property was very clean and well maintained.
It was obvious that the property owner and staff have great pride in the property.
The pool was so relaxing.
The staff at Five Star were helpful every step of the way and made our stay very enjoyable. Mario, Ana, Natalia and the staff were friendly, kind, responsive and very helpful.
I would recommend Casa Coco de Langosta to anyone who is looking for a place to stay. The property description was accurate, the property was very clean and well maintained.
It was obvious that the property owner and staff have great pride in the property.
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Home was beautiful, close to dining and attractions. The pool was so relaxing.The staff at Five Star were helpful every step of the way and made our stay very enjoyable. Mario, Ana, Natalia and the staff were friendly, kind, responsive and very helpful.I would recommend Casa Coco de Langosta to anyone who is looking for a place to stay. The property description was accurate, the property was very clean and well maintained.It was obvious that the property owner and staff have great pride in the property.
5.0 / 5.0
Fantastic property!
We rented Casa Coco for a wedding weekend. The house layout was perfect for our family. The house was super clean and the decor was beautiful. The hosts were very responsive and available and handled all of questions quickly.
5.0 / 5.0
Casa Sonosha
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Wonderful!! Would always use 5Stars again and again!!!! Ann was terrific!!!
5.0 / 5.0
Above and beyond every expectation
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Casa Coco was gorgeous and was the perfect place for our stay in Playa Langosta. Casa Coco is tucked away in a quiet neighborhood but close enough if you also want to walk into Tamarindo for a little more excitement. The staff from Five Star Tamarindo were amazing making sure all our needs were taken care of even when travel requirements changed in the middle of our stay, they were on top of it all! We’d definitely return and now that we know how roomy and spacious Casa Coco is we’ll probably bring more people to enjoy this lovely oasis.
5.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Casa Coco was gorgeous and was the perfect place for our stay in Playa Langosta. Casa Coco is tucked away in a quiet neighborhood but close enough if you also want to walk into Tamarindo for a little more excitement. The staff from Five Star Tamarindo were amazing making sure all our needs were taken care of even when travel requirements changed in the middle of our stay, they were on top of it all! We’d definitely return and now that we know how roomy and spacious Casa Coco is we’ll probably bring more people to enjoy this lovely oasis.
4.0 / 5.0
Wonderful two week oasis!
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was more than satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
We stayed at Casa Coco for two whole weeks and it was fantastic. First off Natalia from 5 Star Rentals was so responsive and helpful before and during our stay. She arranged transportation to and from airport as well as our covid tests. She also made some of the best restaurant suggestions including green papaya.
She also helped arrange our golf cart rental with native way which we also highly recommend.
We were very happy with the location of the rental as it’s close to town, many restaurants and 1 walking block to playa langosta beach. We also walked to langosta beach club for lunch and massages. I appreciated the condition of the house- the amenities (fully stocked kitchen), though recommend a new blender and a few maintenance issues that need to be fixed~ like dripping sinks. The pool was very relaxing after a day at the beach though could use some tlc on the grout which is older/ dirty looking. That said the pool itself was clean and cared for.
Our only disappointment was the layout of the home. We have a young child and both additional bedrooms are not connected to the house. They are attached but you can only access from outside. If someone is staying in one of those rooms they could only access the house if the person from inside the house let them in. Also those rooms surround the pool which is a child safety issue. We had our 9 yr old sleep on pull out couch the entire trip inside the living room and never used the two bedrooms for sleeping which was a huge waste. I wish this was more clear in review or when we booked the house noting a child -9 that we were made aware so we had a heads up prior to booking.
She also helped arrange our golf cart rental with native way which we also highly recommend.
We were very happy with the location of the rental as it’s close to town, many restaurants and 1 walking block to playa langosta beach. We also walked to langosta beach club for lunch and massages. I appreciated the condition of the house- the amenities (fully stocked kitchen), though recommend a new blender and a few maintenance issues that need to be fixed~ like dripping sinks. The pool was very relaxing after a day at the beach though could use some tlc on the grout which is older/ dirty looking. That said the pool itself was clean and cared for.
Our only disappointment was the layout of the home. We have a young child and both additional bedrooms are not connected to the house. They are attached but you can only access from outside. If someone is staying in one of those rooms they could only access the house if the person from inside the house let them in. Also those rooms surround the pool which is a child safety issue. We had our 9 yr old sleep on pull out couch the entire trip inside the living room and never used the two bedrooms for sleeping which was a huge waste. I wish this was more clear in review or when we booked the house noting a child -9 that we were made aware so we had a heads up prior to booking.
2.0 / 5.0
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was more than satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
We stayed at Casa Coco for two whole weeks and it was fantastic. First off Natalia from 5 Star Rentals was so responsive and helpful before and during our stay. She arranged transportation to and from airport as well as our covid tests. She also made some of the best restaurant suggestions including green papaya. She also helped arrange our golf cart rental with native way which we also highly recommend. We were very happy with the location of the rental as it’s close to town, many restaurants and 1 walking block to playa langosta beach. We also walked to langosta beach club for lunch and massages. I appreciated the condition of the house- the amenities (fully stocked kitchen), though recommend a new blender and a few maintenance issues that need to be fixed~ like dripping sinks. The pool was very relaxing after a day at the beach though could use some tlc on the grout which is older/ dirty looking. That said the pool itself was clean and cared for. Our only disappointment was the layout of the home. We have a young child and both additional bedrooms are not connected to the house. They are attached but you can only access from outside. If someone is staying in one of those rooms they could only access the house if the person from inside the house let them in. Also those rooms surround the pool which is a child safety issue. We had our 9 yr old sleep on pull out couch the entire trip inside the living room and never used the two bedrooms for sleeping which was a huge waste. I wish this was more clear in review or when we booked the house noting a child -9 that we were made aware so we had a heads up prior to booking.
5.0 / 5.0
Paradise
We had a fabulous time at the house.
5.0 / 5.0
Great location
This is a great place to stay in Tamarindo. Walking distance to the beach. Maria was very friendly and helpful. Thanks 🙏
5.0 / 5.0
better than expected!
the pictures hardly do this property justice! it's perfect! easy - 2 minute walk to the beach - 5 min (or less) drive to the "main drag" and within a block of a small supermarket. loved this home and would definitely stay here again!
5.0 / 5.0
Stunning Villa
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
We had a beautiful and quiet stay at this amazing villa. It was a cozy way to end the day after a long week of workshops. The management company was responsive and the house had everything you needed.
5.0 / 5.0
Perfect Vacation Rental
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Casa Santosha is the perfect vacation villa! Terrific location right outside Tamarindo, 1 block from Playa Langosta. A mart is right on the corner and amazing El Sapo pizza right there as well. The villa is gorgeous, clean and well maintained. We didn’t want to leave!!!
2.5 / 5.0
Rating Details:The property manager was very helpful.The vacation rental was spotless.I was very happy with the location.I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.Reviewer Comments:Casa Santosha is the perfect vacation villa! Terrific location right outside Tamarindo, 1 block from Playa Langosta. A mart is right on the corner and amazing El Sapo pizza right there as well. The villa is gorgeous, clean and well maintained. We didn’t want to leave!!!
5.0 / 5.0
Hidden gem
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
This beautiful house was the perfect getaway for my family.
5.0 / 5.0
Nos encantó Casa Santosha!
Rating Details:
The property manager was very helpful.
The vacation rental was spotless.
I was very happy with the location.
I was very satisfied with the condition of the vacation rental.
Overall, I recommend this vacation rental.
Reviewer Comments:
Disfrutamos mucho nuestras vacaciones en esta casa, cómoda, limpia, excelente ubicación, servicios cerca y lo que más disfrutó mi hijo: la piscina! tiene un muy buen tamaño, apenas para sus "clavados". Además muy cerca de la playa. Sin dudarlo volvería! La atención de las chicas un 10!
5.0 / 5.0
Family fun
The property was clean and the property management group just couldn’t be any better! 100% responsive, positive, hardworking people who are there to try to make your visit go well! Thank you to Natalia (our contact - the best) and Mario who stepped in to help friends whose rental (different rental company) didn’t work for them. Mario rescued them and found them a GREAT place within minutes even though he had no obligation to do so. Apart from airconditioning units that couldn’t keep things cool whenever we cooked, the kitchen was well stocked. The living room couch is needing replaced, and the a/c in the upstairs bedroom couldn’t cool both the bedroom and bathroom. Again, Natalia stepped right in immediately and tried everything to fix it, but it probably just needs a new or bigger unit. The pool was a delight - water was cool and someone came every other day to clean it. The grill has to be lit with a match (dangerous) - it needs replaced as well. A/c works great in the 2 rooms by the pool, but mosquitos and heat get in through the high windows in the bathrooms that are stuck in the open position. Again, high praises to the property managers!
Perguntas frequentes
Qual é o custo deste casa em comparação com outras opções em Playa Langosta?
O preço médio dos aluguéis em Playa Langosta é R$ 2.381 por noite. Esta acomodação é R$ 2.308 acima da média.
O estacionamento está incluído neste casa?
Sim, o estacionamento está listado como uma comodidade em Tropical Family villa w\/Private Pool, steps to the beach. Para obter mais informações, recomendamos que você entre em contato com a propriedade sobre onde estacionar.
Há uma piscina neste casa?
Sim, uma piscina está disponível para uso em Tropical Family villa w\/Private Pool, steps to the beach. Dê um mergulho!
Tropical Family villa w\/Private Pool, steps to the beach aceita animais de estimação?
Infelizmente, este casa não aceita animais de estimação. Tente pesquisar novamente e filtrar por “Animais de estimação permitidos”
Quais comodidades estão disponíveis em Tropical Family villa w\/Private Pool, steps to the beach?
Encontramos 10 comodidades para esta locação. Isso inclui piscina, ar-condicionado, cozinha ou kitchenette, internet/wi-fi e estacionamento.